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Carl Gustav Hempel (* January 8 1905 in Oranienburg, Germany † November 9 1997 in Princeton, New Jersey) was a philosopher of science and a student of logical positivism. He is primarily associated by having a construct of deductive-nomological explanation and with a Raven paradox.
Biography
Hempel exposed mathematics, physics, and philosophy at the Universitiy of Göttingen, Heidelberg and Berlin. Within Göttingen he found David Hilbert and was impressed by his attempt to base all of math in firm logical foundations from either the limited total of axioms (Hilbert's Program). With moved to Berlwithinside he participated in the congress in scientific philosophy in 1929, in which he met Rudolf Carnap. Enthusiastic astir Carnap's operate, Hempel moved to Vienna and became part of the Vienna Circle. Within 1934 he received his doctorial degree from either the University of Berlin by having a thesis in probability theory.
A equivalent month he fled a progressively inhibitory Germany & emigrated to Belgium with the assist of Paul Oppenheim, with whom he co-authored a book "Der Typusbegriff im Lichte der neuen Logik" inside typology & logics in 1936. Inside 1937 Hempel emigrated to the Usthe in which he accepted a position when Carnap's adjunct at a University of Chicago. Later on he held positions at New York City College (1939-1948), Yale University (1948-1955), and Princeton University where he stayed until he was given retired status around 1964. As an retired he spend a years from either 1964-1966 at a Hebrew University in Jerusalem and taught at Pittsburgh until 1985.
Bibliography
Main Works:
1936 Über den Gehalt von Wahrscheinlichkeitsaussagen
1936 500 Typusbegriff im Licht der neuen Logik massachusetts institute of technology Paul Oppenheim
1942 A Work of General Laws around History
1943 Studies in the Logic of Confirmation
1959 A Logic of Functional Analysis
1965 Aspects of Scientific Explanation
1966 Philosophy of Natural Science,
1967 Scientific Explanation
Essays:
Aspects of Scientific Explanation & More Essays, 1965, ISBN 0029143403
Selected Philosophic Essays, 2000, ISBN 0521624754
The Philosophy of Carl G. Hempel: Studies around Science, Explanation, & Rationality, 2001, ISBN 0195121368
This article is inside heavy sectiin a translation from either the Article on Carl Gustav Hempel on the German wikipedia places.
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